Analisis Konflik HAM Yang Terjadi di Papua

Abstract

Papua is an area that is an integral part of the Republic of Indonesia. This statement is something that cannot be denied if we see that according to the facts of the history of the Indonesian state and the processes of independence that we have undertaken, various policies have also been carried out by the Government of Indonesia to strengthen the status and identity of Papua, which always changes along with the changes in the government regime. happened in Indonesia. Papua's status as a Military Operations Area (DOM) was revoked in 1998, but this did not stop the sending of troops to the Papua region. Until 2022 there are still many cases of human rights violations that have occurred in Papua. The purpose of this study is to analyze conflicts that violate human rights that occur in people in Papua. This research method is to use library research with a qualitative approach with case studies to obtain descriptive data, data collection in this study is by conducting a literature study. In some articles or news, there is much discussion about the conflict in Papua. From the past until now, the government has increased security in Papua by sending several security forces, such as the Military and the Police. Instead of making Papua safe, the number of victims in Papua continues to increase, both civilians and security forces. The Indonesian government has attempted to strengthen Papuan status and identity. The results of this study show that until 2022 there will still be many cases of human rights violations occurring in Papua. The Central Government of the State of Indonesia is labeled as having failed to build peace and prosperity in the Papua Region. This has made many Papuans want their territory to break away from the Republic of Indonesia.